Celiac Disease in Children - It May Happen at Any Age

Celiac Disease or Gluten-Sensitive Enteropathy is apurpose of the biopsy is to check for damages to
digestive disease that damages the villi in our smallthe villi that maybe caused by the CD or
intestines that help us absorb nutrients from thesymptoms of the celiac disease.
food we take in. It can be passed down1. Dermatitis Herpetiformis - DH (dermatitis
genetically, but if it is not treated before it turnsHerpetiformis) is a rash on the skin that occurs in
severe, it can truly alter a life if not completely15-25% in people with celiac disease, having
bring it severe suffering. In children, we recognizedermatitis herpetiformis does not necessarily
celiac disease by the symptoms that appearmean a person has CD but it is a good way to
before they are two months old as infants. Itdetermine if the person has it by taking out the
may happen at any age, but it occurs when theglutens in the daily intake to check is any adverse
body reacts badly to the intake of gluten- whichreactions occur concerning the stomach pains.
mostly comes in the form of wheat, rye andPeople with DH but no celiac disease should take
barley. The gluten gives the body a destructiveantibiotics such as Dapsone to help stop the
reaction where the nutrients don't get absorbeditching and blistering of their skin on their elbows,
by the villi, but rather destroys them, creatingknees and buttocks since most people who have
malnourishment and hard stool in infants. Thedermatitis herpetiformis do not have celiac
symptoms of celiac disease in infants are theydisease. If a person has both then they should
tend to vomit and have a swollen stomach oftenenter a gluten-free diet and handle their skin
have diarrhea with a pungent odor.rashes separately with dapsone as the gluten-free
The way to treat celiac disease is simply todiet only handles an internal condition.
provide the child with a gluten-free diet and keep2. Screening - The screening of the body for
them away from glutens for the rest of theirceliac disease is a test to look for auto antibodies
lives. The healing of the villi can occur withinin the blood since celiac disease is somewhat
months after implementing the strict gluten-freehereditary and may be carried over through the
diet and feeding them gluten free foods. Parentsgenes.
should not jump to conclusions just by theCeliac disease must always be handled with care
symptoms alone but rather exercise properwhen with children as it can play a psychological
caution in diagnosing their children through a seriesproblem if constantly given attention, which can
of tests:cause the child to be more towards being
Blood Tests - The signs the doctors look for hereawkward to people than being a normal child
is the levels of autoantibody that actually reactaround people. Parents should support the child
against the body's own tissue and cells in theand remember that a lot of other problems can
blood of the child. They search for high-levels ofoccur should the child not be taken care of
anti-tissue transglutaminase antibodies (tTGA) orproperly such as the possible inducing of lactose
EMA (anti-endomysium antibodies). There areintolerance in the child or Crohn's disease, which is
cases where the results are given back negativean inflammation of the small intestine, and in some
but the child still retains celiac disease symptomscases IBS (irritable bowel syndrome) may occur
which may need more blood tests to confirm theas a part of the lactose intolerance in children with
actual cause.celiac disease. The parents should keep them
Biopsy- This is an operational test where a piecestrictly in a gluten-free diet to ensure their life
of the small intestine is taken for tests. Thestays healthy.